My field of research is in Natural Language Processing (NLP) — a sub-field of Artificial Intelligence — and the goal of NLP is to develop computational models to understand human languages. There are a host of NLP applications that are commonly used in our everyday lives: machine translation (e.g. Google Translate) and chatbot (e.g. Siri) are two examples. My research is characterised by a diverse flavour of applications — such as discovering topics from document collections, understanding the nature of grammar knowledge, analysing the conversation dynamics of online misinformation, and generating poetry and stories — but they are ultimately connected by my interest in language modelling. Some of my work has a broader community interest beyond academia; e.g. my research on text generation and influence operations has been covered by science and mainstream news media outlets such as New Scientist, The Guardian and BBC.
Affiliations: The University of Melbourne’s NLP Group and Information and Influence Hub.
Prospective Students
- If your query is related PhD supervision, it would help to: (1) have a look over my publications to identify areas of overlapping interests; and (2) send a thoughtful research proposal to suggest potential projects. As a student I don’t expect that you have a perfect understanding of the gaps in the field and can identify research questions that fit the scope of a PhD, but the proposal would serve to kickstart a discussion about potential project ideas.
- If your query is about internship, please note that I do not take interns (and so any queries of this nature would not receive a response).
News
- Interviewed by The Age about AI and hallucination (PDF version). 
- Our collaboration with Justice Connect to develop AI to support connecting disadvantaged groups to pro-bono lawyers has won the faculty’s Excellence Awards in Engagement for Public Value and Social Inclusion and also been named a finalist for Engagement Australia’s 2025 Excellence in Community Engagement Award (video). 
- Interviewed by Yahoo Finance News about Generative AI risks. 
- Visited Mentone Girls’ Grammar for a gifted student event to talk about AI, ethics and creative generation. 
- Interviewed by SBS Mandarin News about Generative AI and workforce. 
- Our Linkage partner, Justice Connect, has won the Not-For-Profit Technology Innovator of the Year Award at Infoxchange’s Australian Technology Awards 2024 for our AI project. 
- Our paper on understanding the relation between empathy and toxicity won the Best Paper Award at ALTA 2023. 
- Our parallel sentiment dataset for Indonesian languages received the Outstanding Paper Award at EACL 2023. 
- Our art+science chatbot project is now being exhibited at NGV Australia (Fed Square)! More information in this article (first project). 
- Our paper on a new natural language inference dataset was a runner up for Best Paper Award at AACL 2022. 
- Our paper on understanding commonsense stories in Indonesian won the Best Paper Award at CSRR 2022. 
- Together with Georgia Banks we will be presenting an art+science collaboration project for ANAT Spectra 2022, where we build a chatbot with Georgia’s personality to explore ego/self. 
- 3 papers accepted for ACL2022! One Country, 700+ languages, The Patient Is More Dead Than Alive, and An Interpretable Neuro-Symbolic Reasoning Framework for Task-Oriented Dialogue Generation. 
- Our work on understanding mass influence activities online is covered by Guardian. 
- Our paper on conversation disentanglement won the Best Paper Award at ALTA 2021! 
- Our paper on learning cross-lingual embeddings for low resource languages won the Best Paper Award at MRL 2021!
- Talked about AI and creativity on the radio show PassW0rd (starts at around the 43 minute mark).
- Our IEEE Spectrum article “The AI Poet” is up.
- I’m presenting a talk on “Creativity, Machine and Poetry” at a public forum on language [video].
- Our Shakespearean sonnet generator was covered by New Scientist, Times UK, Daily Mail, and others. More information can be found here.
